decline什么意思

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decline什么意思

Decline,这个单词在英语中有多种含义,具体取决于上下文。以下是一些常见的用法:

Decline 意为“下降”或“减少”,例如:

The company's profits have been on a steady decline over the past year.

公司过去一年的利润一直在稳步下降。

Decline 也表示“拒绝”,例如:

She politely declined the offer of a second glass of wine.

她礼貌地拒绝了再喝一杯酒的提议。

此外,Decline 还可以表示“倾斜”或“弯曲”,例如:

The old bridge has started to decline, and it's unsafe to cross.

在正式或文学语境中,Decline 也可以表示“衰落”或“衰退”,例如:

The decline of the Roman Empire was marked by numerous political and social problems.

使用 Decline 这个单词时,需要根据句子的具体语境来确定其准确含义。

常见问答知识清单及解答:

1. Q:Decline 在句子中是什么意思?

A:Decline 在句子中的意思取决于上下文,可以是下降、拒绝、倾斜、弯曲、衰落或衰退。

2. Q:Decline 和 Fall 有什么区别?

A:Decline 通常指的是逐渐的、缓慢的下降或减少,而 Fall 则更多指突然的、急剧的下降。

3. Q:How do you pronounce "decline"?

A:"Decline" 的发音是 /dɪˈklaɪn/。

4. Q:Can "decline" be used in the past tense?

A:是的,"decline" 可以用过去时,例如 "declined"。

5. Q:Is "decline" a verb or a noun?

A:"Decline" 可以是动词,也可以是名词。作为动词,它表示下降或拒绝;作为名词,它指的是下降或拒绝的行为或状态。

6. Q:Can "decline" be used as a gerund?

A:是的,"decline" 可以用作动名词,例如 "The decision to decline the invitation was unexpected."

7. Q:What is the opposite of "decline"?

A:"Decline" 的反义词可以是 "increase" 或 "accept"。

8. Q:How do you use "decline" in a formal letter?

A:在正式信函中,可以使用 "I regret to inform you that I must decline your invitation." 来表示拒绝。

9. Q:Can "decline" be used in a positive context?

A:是的,有时 "decline" 可以在积极语境中使用,比如 "The company's sales have been on a steady decline, which is a good sign of a strong market position."

10. Q:What is the difference between "decline" and "decrease"?

A:"Decline" 和 "decrease" 都表示减少或下降,但 "decline" 更多用于抽象的概念,而 "decrease" 则更常用于具体的数量或数值的减少。

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