范文：
托福综合写作模版范文
一、引言
在托福写作部分，综合写作是考生需要掌握的一种重要题型。这种题型要求考生结合听力材料和阅读材料，对某一观点进行分析和讨论。以下是一个托福综合写作的模版范文，供考生参考：
In this lecture, the professor discusses the factors that contribute to the decline of the penguin population. He argues that climate change and overfishing are the main causes of the problem. The reading passage, on the other hand, presents a study that suggests that the decline in penguin numbers is due to a combination of natural and human factors. In my opinion, while climate change is a significant factor, overfishing also plays a crucial role in the decline of the penguin population.
Firstly, the professor points out that the warming of the oceans has led to a reduction in the sea ice that penguins depend on for survival. This has forced many penguins to migrate to new habitats, which are often unsuitable for them. The reading passage also mentions that the loss of sea ice has affected the availability of prey for penguins, further contributing to their decline.
Secondly, the professor explains that overfishing has reduced the food supply for penguins. As humans continue to fish the oceans, the availability of fish, which are a primary food source for penguins, has decreased. The reading passage supports this point by noting that the reduction in fish populations has made it harder for penguins to find enough food to sustain their populations.
In conclusion, while climate change has had a significant impact on the penguin population, overfishing cannot be overlooked. Both factors have contributed to the decline of the penguin population, and it is crucial that we address both issues to protect these magnificent creatures.
二、常见问答知识清单及解答
1. 问答清单：
Q1：托福综合写作有哪些特点？
Q2：托福综合写作的评分标准是什么？
Q3：如何在托福综合写作中有效结合听力材料和阅读材料？
Q4：托福综合写作中如何展开论点？
Q5：托福综合写作的结尾部分应该注意什么？
Q6：如何提高托福综合写作的分数？
Q7：托福综合写作的时长是多少？
Q8：托福综合写作的题型有哪些？
Q9：托福综合写作中常见的错误有哪些？
Q10：托福综合写作如何准备？
2. 解答：
Q1：托福综合写作的特点包括结合听力材料和阅读材料，对某一观点进行分析和讨论。
Q2：托福综合写作的评分标准包括内容、组织、词汇和语法。
Q3：在托福综合写作中，考生需要先总结听力材料和阅读材料的主要观点，然后对比分析两者的异同，最后提出自己的观点。
Q4：在托福综合写作中，展开论点的方法包括提供证据、举例、对比和反驳等。
Q5：结尾部分应该总结全文的主要观点，并强调自己的立场。
Q6：提高托福综合写作的分数可以通过多练习、熟悉题型、提高语言能力等方法。
Q7：托福综合写作的时长为30分钟。
Q8：托福综合写作的题型包括听力材料和阅读材料，以及结合两者的写作任务。
Q9：托福综合写作中常见的错误包括信息缺失、逻辑混乱、语法错误等。
Q10：托福综合写作的准备工作包括熟悉题型、积累词汇、提高阅读和听力理解能力等。
