范文：
Title: How to Express "Ability" in English
In English, the word "ability" can be used in various contexts to describe someone's skills or capacity to perform a task. Here's a direct usage of the term in a sentence:
"John possesses a remarkable ability to learn new languages quickly."
Below are 10 common questions related to the topic of expressing "ability" in English, along with detailed answers:
1. What is the difference between "ability" and "skill" in English?
Answer: While "ability" refers to the inherent capacity to do something, "skill" pertains to the proficiency or expertise that one has acquired through practice. For example, a person may have an "ability" to play the piano, but they have a "skill" if they can play it well.
2. How do you say "ability" in the context of a job description?
Answer: In a job description, "ability" can be expressed as "ability to," "skills in," or "capacity for." For example, "Excellent ability to communicate effectively" or "Skills in managing a team."
3. Can "ability" be used as a noun or a verb?
Answer: "Ability" is primarily a noun, used to describe the capacity to do something. It is not commonly used as a verb. However, in certain expressions, it can be used in a verblike manner, such as "She has the ability to perform under pressure."
4. What is the plural form of "ability"?
Answer: The plural form of "ability" is "abilities." For example, "He has many different abilities."
5. How do you say "the ability to do something" in English?
Answer: You can express this as "the ability to do something" or "the capacity to do something." For example, "She has the ability to solve complex problems."
6. Is "ability" a countable or uncountable noun?
Answer: "Ability" is generally considered an uncountable noun, meaning it doesn't have a plural form that changes in meaning. However, you can use "abilities" to indicate multiple specific abilities.
7. How do you use "ability" in a negative sentence?
Answer: In a negative sentence, "ability" remains a noun. You can say "She does not have the ability to" or "She lacks the ability to." For example, "She lacks the ability to speak fluent English."
8. Can "ability" be followed by a gerund?
Answer: Yes, "ability" can be followed by a gerund (an ing form of a verb) to show what someone is able to do. For example, "He has the ability to travel quickly."
9. What is the opposite of "ability"?
Answer: The opposite of "ability" can be expressed as "inability," which means the lack of ability to do something. For example, "He has an inability to concentrate."
10. How do you express "a high ability" or "a low ability" in English?
Answer: You can express "a high ability" as "excellent ability" or "high level of ability," and "a low ability" as "poor ability" or "low level of ability." For example, "She has an excellent ability to solve math problems."
