范文:
标题:allow的用法
正文:
在英语中,"allow" 是一个常用的动词,其基本含义是“允许”或“准许”。以下是 "allow" 的一些常见用法:
1. 允许某人做某事:
We allow our children to watch TV after their homework is done.
我们允许孩子们在完成作业后看电视。
2. 允许某事发生:
The teacher allowed the students to use their dictionaries during the test.
老师允许学生们在考试中使用词典。
3. 使某人或某物进入或存在:
The manager allows late comers into the office.
经理允许迟到者进入办公室。
4. 允许时间或空间:
The meeting was allowed an extra hour.
会议被额外允许了一个小时。
5. 允许某种情况或条件成立:
Under no circumstances should you allow him to drive your car.
绝对不能允许他开你的车。
6. 允许某人担任某职位:
She was allowed to take on the new role as project manager.
她被允许担任新的项目经理职位。
7. 允许某种可能性:
It allows for some flexibility in the schedule.
这使得日程安排有一定的灵活性。
8. 允许某人或某物进入某区域:
The entrance is allowed to visitors only.
只有访客才被允许进入。
9. 允许某人拥有或享受:
You allow us to use your internet connection.
你允许我们使用你的互联网连接。
10. 允许某种后果或结果:
Their carelessness allowed the mistake to happen.
他们的粗心大意导致了错误的产生。
结束语:
"allow" 的用法多样,可以根据不同的语境和句子结构进行调整。掌握其用法对于提高英语水平非常重要。
常见问答知识清单:
1. Q:How do you use "allow" to mean "permit"?
A:To mean "permit," "allow" is followed by a noun phrase indicating what is permitted, e.g., "I allow my dog to play outside."
2. Q:Can "allow" be used in passive voice?
A:Yes, "allow" can be used in passive voice, e.g., "The children are allowed to play outside."
3. Q:What is the difference between "allow" and "permit"?
A:"Allow" is more informal and is often used in a more personal context, while "permit" is more formal and is often used in official or formal contexts.
4. Q:Is "allow" followed by a gerund or an infinitive?
A:"Allow" is usually followed by a gerund, e.g., "He allows smoking in the office."
5. Q:Can "allow" be used with "for"?
A:Yes, "allow" can be used with "for," e.g., "The teacher allowed for extra time on the test."
6. Q:How do you use "allow" to mean "enable"?
A:"Allow" can mean "enable" when it's about making something possible, e.g., "This technology allows for greater efficiency."
7. Q:Can "allow" be used in the future tense?
A:Yes, "allow" can be used in the future tense, e.g., "We will allow you to borrow the car next weekend."
8. Q:What is the past tense of "allow"?
A:"Allowed" is the past tense of "allow."
9. Q:Is "allowing" the present participle of "allow"?
A:Yes, "allowing" is the present participle of "allow."
10. Q:Can "allow" be used with "not" to mean "forbid"?
A:Yes, "allow" can be used with "not" to mean "forbid," e.g., "We do not allow smoking in this area."