范文：
标题：pretend的用法
正文：
"pretend" 是一个英语动词，意为“假装；伪装”。以下是一些关于 "pretend" 的用法示例：
1. 基本用法：
表示假装做某事或假装成为某人的时候，可以用 "pretend to do sth." 或 "pretend to be sb."。
例句：The child pretends to be a superhero.（孩子假装自己是超级英雄。）
2. 后接宾语从句：
"pretend" 也可以直接接宾语从句，从句中通常用虚拟语气。
例句：She pretended that she knew everything.（她假装自己什么都知道。）
3. 与 "as if" 或 "as though" 连用：
"pretend" 有时与 "as if" 或 "as though" 连用，表示假装的情况。
例句：He spoke to me as if he were my best friend.（他和我说话时，好像他是我的好朋友一样。）
4. 否定句和疑问句：
在否定句和疑问句中，"pretend" 的否定形式是 "don't pretend" 或 "doesn't pretend"，疑问形式是 "Do you pretend?" 或 "Does he pretend?"。
例句：Don't pretend you didn't see it.（别假装你没看见。）
5. 固定搭配：
"pretend to be doing sth." 表示“假装在做什么”。
例句：He pretended to be working when he was actually playing games.（他假装在工作，实际上在玩游戏。）
6. 强调：
为了强调假装的程度，可以在 "pretend" 前加 "completely"、"totally" 等词。
例句：She pretends completely that she doesn't know the secret.（她假装一点都不知道这个秘密。）
总结：
"pretend" 是一个非常灵活的动词，可以用于各种情境，无论是描述孩子们的游戏，还是成年人之间的角色扮演。在写作和口语中，正确使用 "pretend" 可以增加表达的生动性和准确性。
常见问答知识清单：
1. What is the meaning of "pretend"?
2. How do you use "pretend" in a sentence?
3. Can "pretend" be used in the negative form?
4. How do you form a question with "pretend"?
5. What is the difference between "pretend" and "act"?
6. Can "pretend" be followed by a direct object?
7. Is "pretend" always used with a verb?
8. How do you use "pretend" with "as if"?
9. Can "pretend" be used in past tense?
10. What is the correct structure for "pretend to do something"?
详细解答：
1. What is the meaning of "pretend"?
"Pretend" means to act as if something is true when it is not, or to simulate an action or a state of being.
2. How do you use "pretend" in a sentence?
You can use "pretend" to describe acting out a role or behavior that is not real. Example: "The child pretends to be a superhero."
3. Can "pretend" be used in the negative form?
Yes, "pretend" can be used in the negative form. Example: "Don't pretend you didn't see it."
4. How do you form a question with "pretend"?
You form a question by placing "Do" or "Does" before "pretend." Example: "Do you pretend to be happy?"
5. What is the difference between "pretend" and "act"?
"Pretend" implies that someone is not being sincere and is simulating something for a purpose. "Act" can mean to perform a role or to do something that is not natural but can be sincere.
6. Can "pretend" be followed by a direct object?
Yes, "pretend" can be followed by a direct object, which is often an ing form of a verb. Example: "She pretends to be sleeping."
7. Is "pretend" always used with a verb?
No, "pretend" can be used with a verb, but it can also be used with a clause. Example: "She pretended that she was a princess."
8. How do you use "pretend" with "as if"?
You can use "pretend" with "as if" to describe a situation that is not real but is being portrayed as such. Example: "He laughed as if he were telling a joke."
9.
